See 𐬛𐬎𐬱𐬨𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬵 on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*dušmánāh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *dušmánāh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*dušmánās"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *dušmánās",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dusmenēs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dusmenēs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-cls",
"2": "دشمن",
"tr": "dušman"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian دشمن (dušman)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "दुर्मनस्"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit दुर्मनस् (durmanas)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *dušmánāh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dušmánās, from Proto-Indo-European *dusmenēs. Cognate with Classical Persian دشمن (dušman) and Sanskrit दुर्मनस् (durmanas).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dušmanah",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "𐬛𐬎𐬱𐬨𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬵 • (dušmanah)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "𐬛𐬎𐬱𐬨𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬵 • (dušmanah)",
"name": "ae-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Avestan",
"lang_code": "ae",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Avestan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enemy"
],
"id": "en-𐬛𐬎𐬱𐬨𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬵-ae-adj-ZhDMVSRp",
"links": [
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/duʃmanah/"
}
],
"word": "𐬛𐬎𐬱𐬨𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬵"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*dušmánāh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *dušmánāh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*dušmánās"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *dušmánās",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dusmenēs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dusmenēs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-cls",
"2": "دشمن",
"tr": "dušman"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian دشمن (dušman)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "दुर्मनस्"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit दुर्मनस् (durmanas)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *dušmánāh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dušmánās, from Proto-Indo-European *dusmenēs. Cognate with Classical Persian دشمن (dušman) and Sanskrit दुर्मनस् (durmanas).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dušmanah",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "𐬛𐬎𐬱𐬨𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬵 • (dušmanah)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "𐬛𐬎𐬱𐬨𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬵 • (dušmanah)",
"name": "ae-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Avestan",
"lang_code": "ae",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Avestan adjectives",
"Avestan entries with incorrect language header",
"Avestan lemmas",
"Avestan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Avestan terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Avestan terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Avestan terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Avestan terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Avestan terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Avestan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"enemy"
],
"links": [
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/duʃmanah/"
}
],
"word": "𐬛𐬎𐬱𐬨𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬵"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 𐬛𐬎𐬱𐬨𐬀𐬥𐬀𐬵 meaning in All languages combined (1.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.